Vol. 16 No. 04 (2022): Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences

Articles

• Standards of online teaching & learning in Pakistan

  DR. Mamoona Muhammad Anwar

  Letter To Editor

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• A Glimpse of New Diagnostic Laboratory Tests

  Umer Saeed Ansari

  1

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• Sonographic Comparison between PCOS, Hyperstimulated Ovaries and Hyperreactio Luteinalis

  Usman Ihsan, Syed Aamir Gilani, Muhammad Kaleem Akhter, Humiara Yousaf, Anam Iftikhar, Nadia Majeed, Mubashir Ali

  2

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• Correlation of Endometrial Thickness and Endometrial Histology in Post-Menopausal patients

  Muhammad Kaleem Akhter, Syeda Khadija, Nadia Majid, Humiara Yousaf, Usman Ali Rehman, Anam Iftikhar, Waqas Manzoor

  4

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• Chest x-ray Findings in the Diagnosis and Evaluation of Covid-19 Patients – A Systematic Review

  Sadaf Abdul Qadir, Syed Muhammad Yousaf Farooq, Muhammad Yousaf, Syed Amir Gilani, Madiha Mumtaz, Ahmed Ishfaq

  7

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• Antiviral Activity of Extract of Neem (Azadirachta Indica) leaves: An in vivo study

  Rukhshan Khurshid, Sadia Majeed, Sumera Saghir, Maheen Saad, Huma Ashraf, Iram Fayyaz

  10

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• Respiratory outcomes after 12 weeks in patients recovered from COVID-19 managed with non-invasive positive pressure ventilation

  Mirza Muhammad Ayub Baig, Muhammad Adnan, Zohaib Ramzan, Muhammad Usman Baig, Faaiz Sultan

  12

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• Correlation between Urinary Angiotensin Converting Enzyme-2 & Micro Albuminuria in Non-Diabetic-Hypertensive and Type 2 Diabetic-Hypertensive patients

  Mah-E-Jabeen Sear, Saima Mukhtar, Iram Qamar, Shaista Hussain, Sara Naeem, Hafeesa Naz

  15

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• Correction of Post-Traumatic Enophthalmos by Orbital Floor Reconstruction with Titanium Mesh

  Ahmad Liaquat, Absar Akram, Rabia Naseer, Bilal Hussain, Muhammad Abbas, Ehsanul Haq

  20

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• Correlation of prolonged Cardiopulmonary Bypass time with Postoperative Complications - A prospective review

  Ahsan Arif, Attaullah Khan Niazi, Muhammad Muneeb, Kanza Sana Umer, Akhtar Ali, Ahmed Shahbaz

  23

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• Effects of Chronic Low Back Pain and Disability on Quadriceps Angle - A Cross Sectional Survey

  Shahid Ishaq, Sufian Ahmed, Saad Shafiq, Muhammad Samama Amjad, Kaniz Rabia, Javeria Aslam, Abdul Rahman

  25

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• Effectiveness of Xylitol Chewing Gum in patients with Orthodontic Pain

  Ayesha Shafiq, Amra Minhas Abid, Asad Ur Rehman, Maria Khan, Shezonia Tariq

  27

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• Cross Sectional Analysis of Adipose Tissue and Fatty Liver Prevalence in association with sugar sweetened beverages consumption.

  Nabeela Habib, Muhammad Usman Naeem, Muhammad Ijaz, Madiha Amjad, Muhammad Usman Sheikh, Muhammad Afzal

  31

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• High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein Level and Ischemic Heart Disease

  Himayat Ullah

  34

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• Study of Histopathological Pattern of Endometrial Curettings and Healthcare Burden due to Inadequate Samples

  Sameen Ejaz, Maryam Ejaz, Umme Kalsoom, Maha Kamran, Deeba Ahsan, Samina Qamar

  36

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• Correlations of Plasma Thyroxine with Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time and Fibrinogen Levels in Hyperthyroid Patients

  Ayesha Imtiaz Malik, Farheen Zehra, Ayesha Shafqat, Saima Tabassum, Najma Qureshi, Nida Tosif

  40

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• Outbreak of Pan-resistant Acinetobacter Species in Intensive Care Units of a tertiary care hospital

  Kiran Fatima, Kiran Ahmad, Asma Ejaz, Nazia Mir, Saadia Ch

  43

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• Socio-demographic Antecedents, Intrapersonal factors and Patient Delay among Breast Cancer Cases in Punjab Province

  Sadia Jabeen, Rubeena Zakar

  45

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• Acute Biliary-Pancreatitis: is early Cholecystectomy Safe?

  Mohammad Hassan Abbas, Noor Ahmed Niazi, Mohtmam Nazir, Haroon-Ur-Rashid, Sultan Ahmed Awaisi, Sajid Anwer

  48

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• Clinical and Biochemical Factors of Portosystemic Encephalopathy in Cirrhosis

  Himayat Ullah, Muhammad Ashraf, Raza Ullah, Shahida Na, Jawad Ashraf

  50

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• Diagnostic Accuracy of Diffusion Weighted MRI in Diagnosing Brain Abscess Taking Histopathology as Gold Standard

  M. Haseeb Iqbal, Ummara Siddique Umer, Muhammad Salman Rafique, Abdullah Safi, Sana Kundi, Mahwish Jabeen, Aliya Sharif

  52

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• Complications of NA External Fixator in patients who Underwent Tibial Lengthening Surgery

  Muhammad Ali, Syed Asif Ali, Yasir Iqbal, Usman Zafar Dar, Shandana Yousafzai, Tayyab Shoaib

  54

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• Yield of Tibial Lengthening Surgery using NA External Fixator

  Syed Asif Ali, Yasir Iqbal, Shahzad Anjum, Muhammad Ali, Shandana Yousafzai, Muhammad Ikramullah Khan

  57

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• Acceptability of Intrauterine Contraceptive Device Insertion in immediate Postpartum Period

  Zunaira Arshad, Shahid Hassan Anjum, Faiza Iqbal, Shabnam Tahir, Anam Saqib, Sahrish Gul

  60

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• Medical Ward Round Teaching: A Mixed Methods Study to Explore the Perspective of Junior Doctors

  Saima Bibi, Syed Yasir Hussain Gilani, Sobia Ali, Seemab Zafar

  63

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• Impact of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy on Body Weight in patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea

  Madiha Moin, Sameera Ali Rizvi, Mirza Saifullah Baig, Faisal Asad, Syeda Hina Rizvi, Ubedullah

  66

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• A Retrospective comparative Study of Endoscopic and Microscopic Tympanoplasty

  Tahir Rasheed, Aamer Ayub, Maqsood Ahmed, Uzair Hassan, Hassan Naeem, Muhammad Salman Aslam

  70

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• Dog Bite Wounds and Their Management Prospective View from Lady Reading Hospital MTI Peshawar KPK, Pakistan

  Almas Afridi, Hamid Shahzad, Shahid Afridi, Minahil Iram, Akheer Jan, Hussain Shah

  74

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• Aggressiveness of Breast Carcinoma in Young Pre-Menopausal Patients

  Remisha Zahid Shah, Zahid Mehmood Akhtar, Safeena Sarfraz, Syed Hassan Raza Bokhari, Nazia Noor, Attia Lateef

  78

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• Comparison of Unfavorable Outcome with and without Persistent Hyperglycemia in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke

  Safdar Hussain Arain, Abdul Ghafoor Magsi, Fahim Ahmed Soomro, Muhammad Munwar Ali, Ali Hyder Mugheri, Abrar Shaikh

  80

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• Epidemiology of Fractures Sustained during Bike Accidents

  Shaheryar Aziz Tarar, Aamir Waseem, Fraz Noor, Sikandar Ali Bhurgri, Naeem Mehmood Mughal, Abdul Samad Qureshi

  82

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• Comparison of Haemorrhoidectomy Using Ligasure with Open (Milligan Morgan Haemorrhoidectomy)

  Saman Naz, Ulas Khan, Hakim Jan, Nadir Saifullah Khan, Talat Shahzad, Muhammad Farooq

  84

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• Association of Conjunctivitis through Microflora in Optical Lenses Users

  Sohail Zia, Muhammad Usman Arshad, Aunaza Maqbool, Rabia Sharif Bhatti, Zamir Iqbal, Masud-Ul-Hassan

  86

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• Intrathecal Dexmedetomidine: A Study of its Postop Analgesic Effects When Used as an Adjuvant in Elective C-Section Surgery under Spinal Anesthesia

  Muhammad Saadat Ali, Rahila Aamir, Tehzeeb Zehra, Zainab Fareed, Muhammad Waseem Rabbani

  88

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• Patterns and Outcomes of Patients with Abdominal Trauma

  Ulas Khan, Saman Naz, Talat Shahzad, Hakim Jan, Muhammad Farooq, Nadir Saifullah Khan

  91

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• Occurrence of Bacterial Conjunctivitis and Viral Conjunctivitis in Pakistan

  Muhammad Usman Arshad, Sohail Zia, Aunaza Maqbool, Rabia Sharif Bhatti, Masud-Ul-Hassan, Muhammad Sajid Munir

  93

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• Comparison of Angiographic Features of Young and Older Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

  Abdul Wadood Kakar, Arz Muhammad, Asfandyar3, Aqeel Ahmad, Nadeem Ahmed

  95

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• Psychosocial Risk Factors Related with Cardiovascular Disease in Pakistani Population

  Asfandyar, Zubaida Mujtaba, Abdul Wadood Kakar, Aqeel Ahmad

  97

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• Frequency of Hyponatremia in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients

  Adil Parvez, Waseem Sajjad, Shahzad Gul, Muhammad Mudassar Khan, Babar Riaz

  100

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• Long Term Impact of COVID-19 Infection on Sleep and Mental Health

  Inayatullah Awan, Amjad Hussain Balouch, Anoop Kumar Juseja, Mukhtiar Ali Lakho, Abrar Shaikh

  102

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• Factors Associated with Contagious Gastroenteritis in Adults

  Omer Hassaan Aftab Ahmad, Areesha, Muhammad Adnan Sadiq, Akbar Abbas, Syed Mubashir Abbas Rizvi, Wajid Ahmed

  105

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• Efficacy of Retrobulbar versus Topical Anesthesia in Cataract Surgery

  Muhammad Sajid Munir, Muhammad Arshad, Shahid Nazir, Nusrat Sharif, Mariam Zakia Chaudhari, Rizwanullah

  107

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• To Assess The Accuracy Of Radiology Procedure Codes For Standardization And Structure Of Radiology Department

  Ummara Siddique Umer, Muhammad Asif, Muhammad Salman Rafique, Abdullah Safi, Mahwish Jabeen, Sana Kundi

  109

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• Alkaline Phosphatase Levels as a Predictor of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia

  Rani Saba Urooj, Nayab Butt, Sikander Ikram, Fatima Tahira, Noor-Ul-Ain Mehak, Rana M.Umair, Talha Laique

  111

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• Sources of Stress among Medical Students

  Mudasar Zia, Anoosh Qayyum, Sadia Majeed, Maheen Saad, Farah Hanif, Shazia Rashid

  113

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• Efficacy of Low Dose Oral Isotretinoin on Alternate Day Vs Pulses Regimen for Acne Vulgaris Treatment: RCT

  Muhammad Dawood, Nasma Noor, Sadia Hameed

  116

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• Frequency of Common Clinical & Laboratory Attributes in Newly Diagnosed Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

  Aisha Nasir, Amna Shoukat, Hafsa Iqbal, Qurra-Tul-Ain, Ayesha Iqbal, Shizra Kaleemi, Talha Laique

  118

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• Comparative Efficacy of High Dose Dexamethasone vs Low Dose Methylprednisoslone Therapy in Covid Pneumonia

  Syed Anees Ahmed Gardezi, Najmusaqib Khan Niazi, S. Haider Tirmizi, Iffat Rafique, Rabia Sadiq, Muneeb Ur Rehman, Talha Laique

  121

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• Diagnostic Accuracy of TCD/AC Ratio in Predicting Intrauterine Growth Retardation

  Naila Ashfaq, Umbreen Akram, Ruqya Zafar, Rabia Khalid

  124

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• Haematological Changes in Hepatitis C (HCV) Patients

  Qurrat Ul Ain, Huda Zameer, Amber Haroon, Sidra Kadir, Neelam Mazhar, Talha Laique

  126

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• Assessment of Patient Satisfaction towards Dental Care Services Provided at Private Dental Hospital: Cross Sectional Study

  Muhammad Abdullah, Ayma Syed, Fariha Rizwan, Mariam Rabya Sultana, Muhammad Rizwan Saghir, Waqas Latif

  128

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• Awareness, Attitude and Practice of keeping proper oral hygiene among the Medical and Dental students

  Muhammad Adnan Iqbal, Sadia Rashid, Muhammad Rizwan, Wajahat Ghafoor Ch, Qaiser Masud Sheikh, Asif Noor

  131

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• Assessment of the Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Skills among the Students of Dentistry

  Mawra Hyder, Talha Asher, Sadia Rashid, Syed Midhat Batool, Javeria Afzal, Asif Noor, Muhammad Rizwan

  133

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• Effectiveness of Static and Dynamic Weight Shift Balance Strategies to Improve Balance Performance in patients With Stroke-

  Sania Maqbool, Hafiz Muhammad Uzair Asghar, Amna Zia, Mamoona Anwar, Qurratulain Mushtaq, Madiha Asghar

  136

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• To Assess Short Term Outcomes of Ambulatory Selective Varices Ablation Under Local Anesthesia in Primary Varicose Veins

  Muhammad Kamil Zulfiquar, Muhammad Awais, Sundas Javeed, Saulat Naeem, Ayesha Waheed, Rizwan Khan, Rooh-Ul-Ain

  139

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• Effects of Social Media use on Depression in Adolescents

  Hassan Raza, Mansoor Ahmad, Mudassir Mahdi, Muhammad Aaqib Sajjad, Ali Hassan Sajjad, Ahmed Hassan Usman

  142

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• Role of local infiltration of tramadol vs. Bupivacain in postoperative laproscopic cholecystectomy pain management

  Naheed Akhtar, Raja Muhammad Ijaz, Saman Naz, Irum Shahzadi,Talat Shahzad, Nadir Saifullah Khan

  144

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• Comparison Of The Outcome Of Laparoscopic Vs Open Appendectomy in tertiary care hospital of Muzaffarabad

  Naheed Akhtar, Farjad Shahid, Saman Naz, Raja Muhammad Ijaz,, Muhammad Asif, Muhammad Aamir Jameel

  147

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• Comparison of the Outcome of 35% Glycolic Acid and 30% Salicylic Acid Peels in Treatment of patients with Acne Vulgaris

  Farwa Nasir Khan, Wajieha Saeed, Qurat-ul-Ain, Mahym Mansoor, Nuzha Niazi, Aqsa Imtiaz

  150

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• Presentation of Restrictive and Repetitive Behaviors in Autism Spectrum Disorder

  Muhammad Basit, Allah Nawaz Sultan, Shabir Ahmed, Nosheen Iftikhar, Waheed Ahmad,,Muhammad Hafeez

  153

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• Comparative Study of Use of Diathermy Vs Scalpel for Incision Making in Midline Laparotomy With Respect to Blood Loss

  Junaid Khan Lodhi, Aasim Malik, Saba Tahir Bokhari, Muhammad Zubair

  156

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• Frequency of Hyperopia in Children between 5 to 15 Years of Age

  Muhammad Usman Arshad, Sohail Zia, Aunaza Maqbool, Rabia Sharif Bhatti, Zamir Iqbal, Yasir Iqbal

  158

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• To Compare the Mean Postoperative Pain between Manual Dilatation of Anus and Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy

  Muhammad Ahmad, Amna Faiz, Kousar Ramzan, M. Qausain Abu Baker, Muzamil Hazoor Malik, Muhammad Jamahed, Samia Iqbal

  161

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• Importance of High C-Reactive Protein (CRP) And Total Leukocyte Count (TLC) In Odontogenic Space Infections

  Sadia Rashid, Muhammad Adnan Iqbal, Muhammad Adeel, Sana Zafar, Shahida Maqbool, Danish Javed, Muhammad Rizwan

  164

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• Double Blinded Comparative Study of Bupivacaine with and without Dexamethasone in Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block

  Muhammad Adnan Khan, Robina Bangash, Imran ul Haq, Aqsa Saleema, Khayyam Farid, Tanzeela Firdous

  167

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• Ectopic Pregnancy Associated Risk Factors and Complications Latest Insight from Arif Memorial Teaching Hospital

  Asma Yasin, Asma Amin Baig, Ayesha Azhar Khan, Madiha Afzal, Uzma Aziz, Sadaf Ghulam Rasul

  171

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• Effect of Amino Acids Infusion on Maternal and Perinatal Outcome in 3rd Trimester Idiopathic Oligohydramnios

  Madiha Afzal, Uzma Aziz, Asma Yasin, Attka Maryam, Nosheen Khurram, Hina Zubair

  174

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• Different Diagnostic Findings in patients with Gross Hematuria on Computed Tomography Urography

  Tehreem Ata, Sarah Maryam, Muhammad Zakir, S. Qayyum, S. M. Y. Farooq, M. Fatima, A. Iqbal, S. A. Gilani, M. Shafiq, A. Tariq, H. Khan, Leena, S. Sajjad, A. Batool, A. Sial, M. Z. Ul Abidin

  177

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• Mean Blood Loss with Prophylactic Tranexamic Acid in females undergoing Cesarean Section

  Saima Iqbal, Tahira Akhtar, Ammara Mansoor, Rabia Anwar

  180

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• Translation and Validation of Pediatric Balance Scale in Urdu Language Among Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder

  Kaynat Khadim, Shoaib Waqas, Rida Khawar Dar, Qurat Ul Ain Sherazi, Muhammad Tariq, Hafiz Muhammad Asim

  183

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• Effect of Cervical Traction verses Strengthening Exercises in patients of Cervical Radiculopathy

  Sana Tahir, Arif Ali Rana, Noman Ghaffar, Sajjad Ali Sajjad, Qasim Idrees, Ali Raza

  186

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• Oral Manifestations in Active Consumers of Areca Nut products through Brush Cytology

  Rida Rubab Ahmed, Muhammad Shahid, Raja Muhammad Daniyal, Mazhar Ul Haque, Ashfaq Hussain, Abdul Majid

  189

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• Relative Rate of Maternal Deaths in Pakistani Population due to sepsis

  Fakharunnisa, Qamarunissa Muhabbat, Zaheer, Sajida Muneer, Waqarunnissa Ahmed, Fahmeeda Parveen

  192

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• Thyroid Dysfunction in Pregnancy and its Outcomes

  Zakia Zaheen, Rukhsana Saboor, Zubaida Mujtaba, Sanobar Ashfaq Siddiqui, Shahla Channa

  195

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• An Emerging Health Care Trend: Mobile Health

  Munazza Saleem

  197

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• A Rare Case of Massive Hematocolpos Due to Imperforate Hymen

  Meher-un-Nisa, Andleeb Arshad, Saira Iqbal, Komal Mannan, Shahab Saad Ali, Bushra Saeed

  199

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• Physical Assaults assessment concerning their pattern, severity & bone of contention, in rural areas of Punjab

  Nadir Ali, Sadaf Sajid, Noreen Farid, Naveed Ahmad, Asma Javed, Naveed Ahmad, Asma Javed, Usama Ahmad

  201

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• Rate of Pneumothorax in Patients Undergoing Large Volume Thoracocentesis

  Ali Raza Khan, Khalid Ali, Syed Mazhar Ali Naqvi, Muhammad Sarfraz, Naeem Ashraf, Saba Pervaiz

  205

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• The Effect of Aerobic Exercises on Pain in Patients with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

  Naimat-Ullah, Muhammad Sharif Waqas, Umar Sadiq, Amirah Zafar, Afifa Batool

  208

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• Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice about Fasting in Ramadan among Diabetic Patients

  Maleeha Iqbal, Rashid Ahmad, Shama Iqbal, Shamaila Zahid, Sajid Ali

  210

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• Prevalence of Acute Otitis Media in Febrile Children at a Tertiary Care Hospital

  Muhammad Saad Raza, Rumana Sangi, Shahina Hanif, Tayyaba Haque, Saifullah Jamro, Mohammad Hanif Memon

  214

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• Frequency of Various Causative Bacterial Organisims and their Culture Sensitivity Pattern in Patients with Open Tibial Fracture

  Rasheed Ahmed Bhatti, Muhammad Rafique Jakhrani, Asif Ali Shaikh, Asad Hanif Shaikh, Irshad Ahmed Bhutto, Muhammad Waliullah Qureshi

  217

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• Contributing Factors of DKA in patients of diabetes mellitus

  Muhammad Rizwan Haider, Afsheen Batool Raza, Nadia Nawaz

  220

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• Impact of pesticide residues (chlorpyrifos, cypermethrin, profenophos) on health and liver marker values alkaline phosphate (ALP), alanine amino transferase (ALT) and (AST) among workers of pesticide formulation & packing plants in Pakistan

  Sumera Saghir, Muhammad Shahroz Humza, Sana Sarmad, Shama Akram, Muhammad Fahim ul Haq

  223

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• Study orientation among high and low achievers in undergraduate students of Medical and Allied health sciences

  Muhammad Haris Janjua, Javeria Iqbal, Muhammad Ahmed Naseer, M. Hassaan, Hamza Naeem, M. Zeeshan Sarwar, Syed Asghar Naqi

  227

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• Transition blues: Sources of Stress among final year medical students approaching graduation

  Osama Habib, M. Atif Qureshi, Khalid Mahmood, Monazza Javed, Azhar Ali Khan, Hafiz Hamad Asharaf

  231

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• Why do we fail to fail Undergraduate Medical Students? A Perception of Ophthalmology Faculty

  Sidrah Riaz, Shabana Choudhary, Zahid Kamal, Muhammad Tariq Khan, Umair Tariq Mirza, Khalid Mehmood

  235

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• Frequency of Anemia in Patients Presented with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

  Ali Awais Malik, Sohail Anwar, Huma Batool, Asifa Karamat, Ghaniya Ali, Faezah Siddiqui

  239

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• Burden of Placenta Previa as a Cause of Postpartum Hysterectomy at a Tertiary Care Hospital

  Zobia Jawad, Durriya Iram, Sadiya Butt, Afshan Riaz, Sadia Khan, Pareesae Humayun

  241

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• Dental students’ perception and knowledge regarding the importance of professionalism in dentistry: A cross sectional study

  Faiza Ijaz, Adeela Mehboob Awan, Talha Nayab, Huma Tahir, Bilal Zaman Babar, Talib Hussain, Maryam Khurshid

  244

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• Pattern, Treatment and Outcomes of Children with Head Injuries: A 3 Year experience from a TC Hospital of South Punjab, Pakistan

  Shakeel Ahmed, Malik Liaqat Ali Jalal, Shoaib Saleem Khan, Ikramullah Akhter, Muhammad Rizwan, Waqas Noor Chughtai

  247

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• Dermatological Manifestations in Dengue Fever

  Mariam Sheikh, Sidrah Riaz, Ikram ur Rahim, Alia Waheed, Abdullah Farooq Khan, Nadia Saif

  250

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• Is there an association between thyroid dysfunction and breast cancer?

  Maira Mahmood Bokhari, Rukhshan Khurshid, Uzma Jabbar, Faiza Aamir, Aamenah Malik, Huma Sattar, Arif Malik

  252

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• Detection of AAD at the level of T12 vertebrae by using three Dimensional (MDCT) Angiography in subset of Karachi Population

  Rosheena Nabeel Khan, Maria Mohiuddin, Mubina Lakhani, Madeeha Sadiq, Nuzhat Hassan, Abdul Rehman

  259

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• Base Excess or Hyperlactatemia: Identifying the Superior Risk Factor for Increased Morbidity and Mortality in Cardiac Surgery

  Ajwad Farogh, Attaullah Younas, Asma Hassan, Naseem Ahmed, Tariq Bashir, Sadaf Iftikhar, Shamila Afshan

  263

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• Comparison of Frequency of Post Caesarean Wound Infection with Amoxicillin Versus Ceftriaxone

  Sadia Irum, Sheema Rahim, Seemab Zafar, Ayesha Afridi

  267

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• Perioperative Anemia, Gender, Blood Transfusion and Urine Output during Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Risk Factors for Acute K. Injury

  Asma Hassan, Attaullah Younas, Ajwad Farogh, Naseem Ahmed, Tariq Bashir, Sadaf Iftikhar, Shamila Afshan

  270

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• The Effect of Teaching Programme on Knowledge and Caring Practice of Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump Patient Among ICU Staff Nurses

  Yasmeen Ghafoor, Hajra Sarwar, M. Afzal, Adnan Yaqoob, Sadia Khan, Samreena Ghafoor

  273

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• The Frequency of Hypertension and Micro-Albuminuria in Diabetic Patients with Retinopathy

  Fakhar uz Zaman, Imran Khuwaja, Basharat Sami, Muhammad Ahmad

  276

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• Comparison of flax seeds extract and fenugreek seed extract rinse against streptococcus mutans colonies

  Syeda Amber Zaidi, Faiza Quraishi, Sarwath Fatimee, Lubna Farooq, Hina Masood, Tajwar Sultana

  280

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• Frequency of Fungal Nasal Polyposis and its Associated Risk Factors

  Muhammad Farooq Bhutta, Ashfaq Hussain, Salman Baig, Nadia Shahid, Nasima Iqbal, Urooj Zafar

  283

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• Association of Healthcare Workers Characteristics with Exposure to any form of Violence at the Hospitals of Karachi

  Jai Dev Maheshwari, Syeda Amber Zaidi, Kiran Khan, Nasima Iqbal, Syed Mohsin Turab, Ruqaya Nangrejo

  286

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• Effect of Change in Iris Color on Myopia

  Faisal Rashid, Maryam Jabbar, Naseer Fatima, Muhammad Siddique, Asia Hussain, Khalid Waheed

  289

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• Mercury Kushta Induced Histopathological Changes in Kidneys of Wister Rats

  Sakina Jamil, Raees Abbas Lail, Zunaira Qayyum, Hadia Rana, Jahangir Anjum, Sara Akram

  292

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• Relationship between Leptin and Migraine

  Sana Javaid, Jazib Andleeb, Amina Ahmed, Hassan Touqeer, Ghazal Mansoor, Syed Iqtadar Ali Rizvi

  295

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• Common Hematological Abnormalities in patients with Malaria presenting at Saidu Teaching Hospital, Swat Pakistan

  Abdul Ahad, Saima Qadir, Aleem ur Rashid, Amir Zeb Swati

  298

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• Understanding the importance of Nutrition Tagsbetween Health Related & Non-Health Related Professionals

  Madiha Ajaz, Sadia Sundus, Misbah Ajaz, Tooba Mehfooz, Sanowber Ajaz, Asma Aijaz

  301

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• The Impact of Orthodontic fixed appliance and clear plastic aligner in periodontal health; A comparative clinical study

  Sana Akram, Muhammad Zeeshan, Mariyam Masood, Daud Anthoney, Nadia Irshad, Mahrukh Anwar

  305

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• Comparison of Mean Pain Score with Inguinal Block under Gen. Anes. versus Subarachnoid Block in Adult Pts UIH

  Sheikh Ziarat Ali, Waqas Aziz, Kiran Qamar, Fariha Aslam, Mehtab Tipu Chaudary, Nazia Rubab Maqbool

  308

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• Assessment of Prognostic Variables of Medical Importance and their Impending Role to Develop Rheumatoid Arthritis

  Sh. Khuram Salam Sehgal, Huma Sattar, Awais Altaf, Amina Javaid, Asia Hussain, Hina Allah Ditta, Arif Malik, Ayesha Zahid

  311

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• Burden of Vitamin D Deficiency and its Related Risk Factors in Early Pregnancy

  Zahra Wasim, Faiqa Chughtai, Sana Yousaf, Tahira Riaz, Tabassum Muzaffar, Adiba Akhtar

  313

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• Sexually Transmitted Infections: Knowledge and factors affecting the treatment and P. Practices among reproductive age women

  Saima Gul, Adila Anwar, Mehwish Mubarik, Uzma Shah, Kaneez Fatima, Gul Fatima

  316

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• Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus Colonization in Pregnant Women

  Zahra Wasim, Muhammad Imran Afsar, Syed Saddam Hussain, Tahira Riaz, Nusrat Noor, Sadaf Shafique

  320

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• A Clinical Study on Thyroid Dysfunction in Pregnancy and its Effect on the Fetomaternal Outcome

  Shakila Yasmin, Saba Nadeem, Aisha Javed, Najm us Sehar, Sadia Shakeel, Amna Anum

  323

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• Positive Predictive Value of Upper Lip Bite Test in Predicting Difficult Intubation

  Kiran Qamar, Sheikh Ziarat Ali, Saba Naveed, Mehtab Tipu Chaudary, Fariha Aslam, Nazia Rubab Maqbool

  326

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• A Comparative Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Valacyclovir and Famcyclovir in the Management of Herpes Zoster in a TCH of KPK

  Amjad Mustafa, Shabir Hussain, Ghafoor Ullah, Arif Mumtaz, Ghazala Shaheen, Fawad Qaiser

  329

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